A study of alternative building materials and technologies. The purpose of the paper is to appraise alternative building materials and technologies for wall and roof construction. Also capable of suggesting suitable agro and industrial wastes as a building material. Jan 01, 2007 alternative building materials and technologies paperback january 1, 2007 by k. The use of alternative building materials in developing countries. Alternate building materials are those which can be used economically by replacing the conventional building materials.
Also explore the seminar topics paper on alternate building materials with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year civil engineering ce or ieee civil construction btech, be, mtech students for the year 2017 2018. These alternate building materials can be used when it meets the respective specifications in the code of practice. On the other hand, availability on a sustainable basis of relatively cheap, locally produced and tested building materials and technologies is the obvious antidote to high cost of housing constriction in nigeria. An alternative material, design or method of construction shall be approved where the building official finds that the proposed design is satisfactory and complies with the intent. This paper addresses the technology of alternative building materials to cement, aggregate and masonry units. The demand for building materials has been continuously rising with the increasing need for housing both in rural and urban areas.
Alternative roofing systems module 4 equipment for production of alternative materials module 5. Analyse different alternative building materials which will be suitable for specific climate and in an environmentally sustainable manner. Alternative building technologies alternative building. Alternative building technologies onboard mongezi mnyani joins the team contents features 04 meet the new ceo, mongezi mnyani 08 alternate building technologies 10 nhbrc in the global game 12 south africas institute for timber construction 16 new memorandum.
There are some very good reasons why alternative building methods arent that feasible in the south african market, according to the association of south african quantity surveyors asaqs. Considerable amount of energy is spent in the manufacturing processes and transportation of various building materials. Apr 20, 2020 a look at the use of non traditional and unconventional building materials that are more ecologically and environmentally friendly see more ideas about building materials, building and natural building. Why alternative building methods arent feasible in sa yet. To find out more about each, search the internet or contact the national association of homebuilders nahb at 8003685242 or visit. Alternative building technologies although moladi alternative construction technologies is primarily a manufacturer of a reuseable machine made formwork system that allows walls to be cast stronger faster for less, the principal focus is on the delivery of the whole house. These sheets can be used for roofing, walling, door and window shutters and other components in building construction. In thrid edition of the book extensive revisions have been made. To this end, a study was undertaken of various options for housing in the city of bangalore, india. Sep 11, 2016 the content is for members only the book is considerably modified version of the 2000 edition. A house consists of many components and the assembly process. The proper selection of materials to be used in a particular building or structure can influence the original cost, maintenance, ease of cleaning, durability and, of course, appearance.
Here some new materials and technology is discussed as well and a list many alternate materials for foundation, roof and walls are presented with details of each. They often use natural building materials, with a strong emphasis on sustainable design. Over the years, we have realized that the technology exists but it does not reach to the common people. Introduction there is an urban housing crisis in most third world. Manmade materials like fly ash, aerocon panels, ferro cement, rice husk were studied and the potential of these materials to be used as alternate building materials is brought out. The information presented includes characteristics of the materials in regards to. Celestin koalla, director of housing and condominium. Alternate building materials seminar report, ppt, pdf. Definition a technology which conserves or renews na tural resources and is considered environmentally friendly example. Alternative roofing systems module 4 equipment for production of alternative materials module 5 alternative building materials notes download. Alternative building technologies and construction methods. Concern for environment, environmentfriendly technologies. Pdf the use of alternative building materials in developing.
Embodied energy of common and alternative building materials and technologies article pdf available in energy and buildings 352. Use of alternative building materials for building construction has resulted in considerable reduction. New age international, 2008 building materials 228 pages. Najunda rao and a great selection of similar new, used and collectible books available now at great prices. Alternative building technology linkedin slideshare. Alternative building materials and technologies by k. Mortar and concrete were prepared only by using alternative materials including the water. Alternative building materials and technologies, k s.
This inevi tably implies that high cost of building materials will make construction cost equally high. A study of alternative building materials and technologies for. Alternative building materials module 3 alternative building technologies. Pdf embodied energy of common and alternative building. Recently, popular housing materials, such as treated lumber, synthetic insulation and certain paints to name a few have been exposed as harmful to both the environment and the inhabitants of the houses. Low cost housing can be achieved by use of efficient planning and project management, low cost materials, economical construction technologies and use of alternate construction methods available. Alternate building materials used in construction works. Concrete is a material that quite literally holds our cities together. Embodied energy of common and alternative building materials.
In order to get a good quality brick, the brick earth should contain the following constituents. Buy alternative building materials and technologies by k. Sheets are bonded with phenol formaldehyde resin to which antitermite chemical is added at the time of mat impregnation. Some alternative building materials can be made out of natural materials, while others can help to lower energy costs of the occupant once built. Embodied energy of common and alternative building materials and technologies. Alternative building materials and technologies by b. The work at cst formerly astra, indian institute of science bangalore, is the main source of inspiration for this work. Green building is the watch word of the industry these days, and many alternative building materials are ecofriendly or made of natural and renewable materials. Decentralized production and maximum use of local skills. Pdf characteristics of alternative building material researchgate. Bmtpc is an organisation which has been rendering its service to the nation in this direction by promoting alternate building materials and construction technologies since 1990.
Utilization of industrial and mine wastes for the production of building materials. The problem of providing lowcost housing of an acceptable quality could possibly be solved by using alternative construction methods and improving the awareness regarding these. Here are 12 alternative building methods you might not know about. The association believes that alternative methods can often be more expensive than traditional methods, dont inspire customer trust, and may not be as. Green building has taken off in recent years with many builders and new homeowners looking for new and different methods of construction that can potentially offset energy costs. Buy alternative building materials and technologies book. Buy alternative building materials and technologies book online at best prices in india on. This monograph is an attempt to put together recent indian experience in energy efficient and environment friendly building technologies. Keywords earth, alternative building material, low cost housing, sustainable development. New materials have been introduced due to the advances in the technology and progress in industry.
Recommend various types of alternative building materials and technologies and design a energy efficient building. Explore alternate building materials with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. The mixture is poured into molds, usually in the shape of bricks, and then is left to dry. As a second step to the assessment, the possible integration of alternative building components based on recycled waste and local raw materials in. Recently, popular housing materials, such as treated lumber, synthetic insulation and certain paints to name a few have been exposed as harmful to both. Conservation of energy becomes important in the context of limiting of green house gases emission into the atmosphere and reducing. Da development alternatives 1995 energy directory of building materials. From homes and apartment buildings to bridges, viaducts, and sidewalks, this ubiquitous. We have collated 11 green building materials that offer sustainable alternatives to concrete, and a lower environmental impact. These are termite resistant and fire retardant also. Some of the guiding principles in developing the sustainable alternative building technologies can be summarized as follows.
Building materials for low cost housing construction. Pdf on jun 29, 2012, effiness chipiliro mpakatigama and others published the use of alternative building materials in developing countries. The use of waste materials like fly ash, slag, and recycled aggregate are illustrated. All the four presentations showed common points and key specificities which vary in function of implementation strategies proposed by each alternative building technologies. Use of low cost building materials for construction of low cost housing increases the access to buildings by low income group peoples. Bricks are prepared by moulding clay in rectangular blocks of uniform size and then drying and burning these blocks. Jagadish book online shopping at low prices in india. Todays housing market includes an array of alternative building materials and methods. It is intended to be used as a textbook for an elective course. Following are the new and alternate building materials used in construction works.
Minimize transportation and maximize the use of local materials and resources. Alternative building materials and technologies k s jagadish pdf. Apr 20, 2020 a look at the use of non traditional and unconventional building materials that are more ecologically and environmentally friendly see more ideas. Alternative and sustainable building materials and. The resources used to manufacture construction materials affect the environment by depleting natural resources, using energy, and releasing pollutants to the land, water. The use of waste materials like fly ash, slag, and. Alternate building materials are made from waste products and thus it even minimizes environmental pollutions. Embodied energy of common and alternative building.
Bricks are the most commonly used construction material. Vtu civil 6th sem notes download cbcs scheme vtu info. Alternate building materials seminar report, ppt, pdf for. A study of alternative building materials and technologies for housing in bangalore, india a study of alternative building materials and technologies for housing in bangalore, india harrison, steven w sinha, braj p.
A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. The information presented includes characteristics of the. A house consists of many components and the assembly process needs to be project managed in its entirety. Some green homes are also very energy efficient as well as green to build, so ecoconscious consumers can make good choices for their lifestyles by looking into some of these. Alternative building refers to construction methods that differ from mainstream modern architecture. Examples of buildings using alternative building technologies are widely present in auroville south india. Alternative building materials and technologies 9788122420371 by k. Alternative building materials for green construction asia. Research into renewable energy s ources such as the sun, wind, and water. Pdf on jun 29, 2012, effiness chipiliro mpakatigama and others published. The content is for members only the book is considerably modified version of the 2000 edition.
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